Did I say mandatory? I meant optional! You’re “free” to die in a cardboard box under a freeway as a market capitalist scarecrow warning to the other ants so they keep showing up to make us more!

  • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    11
    ·
    1 month ago

    Taxes on unrealized stock gains are fine as long as I can get my money back from the government when the stock market goes down.

    Property tax is already an unrealized gain tax.

    • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      27
      ·
      1 month ago

      You would! Unrealized losses could be used to offset gains. If one stock goes down and another goes up, you would pay tax on the net gain, and you could take a deduction on the net loss.

      The tax could also be structured so that it only applies when borrowing against the gains, so it could be rolled into the cost of the loan.

      • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        1 month ago

        The entire market can go down. There’s no offsetting when your total value is down.

        The tax could also be structured so that it only applies when borrowing against the gains

        That’s fine and completely different from paying a tax on something when it has gone up but not getting the money back when it goes down.

        • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          1 month ago

          If your total value is down, you aren’t going to be able to borrow against the gains, anyway. So no taxable event.

          Let’s be clear, this is a loophole that rich people take advantage of to avoid paying taxes on income. By borrowing instead of selling, they get the profit without incurring a taxable event. It’s one of many ways capitalists siphon profit from the system while providing nothing in return.

          • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            1 month ago

            This isn’t about borrowing against assets. I’m fine if that’s taxable.

            This is about holding a stock and paying tax just for owning it despite it might be worthless when you go to sell it.

            • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              ·
              1 month ago

              But you can already deduct losses from your taxes, up to $3,000 per year and if you have more than that, you can carry it forward. If it’s worthless when you sell, you can deduct all of the loss from your taxes.

              • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                1 month ago

                If paying a large amount of taxes on money you didn’t make today because you can save a little money on taxes later makes sense, then I have a deal for you:

                You give me $60k today and I agree to pay you back $3,000 a year until you’ve got that $60k back.

                Stocks can and do frequently spike for a year or two just because the public has a fad. The stock goes back to the price you paid for it. You don’t have any losses when selling. You paid taxes on money you don’t have.

                • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  2
                  ·
                  1 month ago

                  You’re just throwing random numbers around. Stocks generally aren’t that volatile, but when they do rise and fall quickly there’s usually a reason.

                  Like let’s say you bought GameStop stock, and it experiences extreme volatility. Let’s keep the math easy and say you start with 100 shares of stock worth $10k total, and the stock jumps to $100k. Having diamond hands, you don’t want to sell, but you owe 28% of the $90k you “made” on the stock, which can be spread out over 9 years. You sell $2,800 worth of stock this year, and you’re left with $97,200. The next year, the stock tanks to it’s original value. You have $9,720 in stock, and you have a $2,800 prepaid tax credit for whenever you decide to sell the stock. The next year, the company goes bankrupt and dissolves. You have a $10,000 loss which you can deduct from taxable income over four years, and a $2,800 tax credit.

                  Two things are important in this example: Such taxes only apply to individuals who have over $100 million in wealth. Nobody is going to end up poor because of the “burden” of paying a reasonable tax. The second point is that short term investments are taxed as regular income. So the example isn’t great, anyway.

                  In spite of those caveats, it highlights the insignificance of the additional tax burden for capitalist speculators in volatile markets. Such a tax structure discourages hoarding and market manipulation while removing the loophole that the wealthiest individuals use to avoid most taxes altogether.

                  • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
                    link
                    fedilink
                    English
                    arrow-up
                    1
                    ·
                    edit-2
                    1 month ago

                    Having diamond hands, you don’t want to sell, but you owe 28% of the $90k you “made” on the stock, which can be spread out over 9 years.

                    No it can’t. Unless you are proposing a radically different tax proposal. You owe 28% of the $90k that year. Not in 9 years. This year. $25k owed because a group memed a stock that you owned long before it was a meme.

                    As to my example being the exception, look at any long term stock chart and you’ll see multi year increases and multi year declines. MSFT was the same price in 1998 and 2001. 3 years of paying taxes on a stock that gave you $0 capital gains and $0 losses. No tax break. Just a tax bill because of Internet stocks were popular for a few years.

                    Give me $25k today and I’ll agree to pay you back over 9 years without interest. Deal?

    • aesthelete@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      13
      ·
      1 month ago

      Property tax is already an unrealized gain tax.

      It certainly is. Now, note how the only thing akin to stocks that non-rich people can play games with the worth of is taxed. That’s because non-rich people need property as well. If property was only owned by rich people, you’d get a credit on your taxes for owning it.

    • Nomecks@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      edit-2
      1 month ago

      Unrealized stock gains are companies that have been shorted into bankruptcy, so the value doesn’t change.

      • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        1 month ago

        Could you explain what you mean? This isn’t about shorting into bankruptcy.

        This is about you buying a stock in a company and it goes up like crazy (Game Stop). You now owe thousands in taxes that year. The next year it goes down to less than you paid and you need to sell the stock. You paid taxes for losing money

        • Nomecks@lemmy.ca
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          edit-2
          1 month ago

          Investors short a company. As the value drops, the value of the short increases. When the company goes bankrupt, the short play reaches full value, since it costs 0 to buy the shares. It also means that gain is unrealized and has permanent value until the short is exercised, which they never do because it’s a taxable event.

          • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            edit-2
            1 month ago

            That has absolutely nothing to do with buying a stock, it goes up crazy for a year. Then you owe a huge tax bill despite the stock being worthless the next year when you need to sell it.

            Thousands of companies go up one year and go down the next. They aren’t bankrupt.

            • Nomecks@lemmy.ca
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              1 month ago

              That’s an unrealized gain to the tax man, but a bank won’t loan you money against it, because like you said, it could drop to zero. If you hold a short position in a company that goes bankrupt then there’s no mechanism for the value to drop after that point. It’s a glitch in the market that can be exploited, if you’re rich enough.

              • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                1 month ago

                I still don’t understand why you are bringing up the rare case of a company going bankrupt and shorting the stock?

                MSFT was $28 in 1998, $58 in 2000 and back to $28 in 2001. You’d have paid capital gains tax for 3 years despite making $0 capital gains and taking $0 losses. There’s no bankruptcy.

    • visor841@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      1 month ago

      Property tax is a wealth tax, not an unrealized gain tax. You still pay if your property value goes down, you just pay less.